wiki:projects/synapse

Version 59 (modified by Edwin Eefting, 9 years ago) (diff)

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Synapse

“Synapses are the connections between neurons in the brain through which nervous impulses pass.”

News

07-10-2010: http://www.internetpapier.nl online for testing.

22-09-2010: The source code also is avaiable via git on http://code.dyne.org/ . Thanks jaromil!

08-03-2012: We're also pushing to github now: https://github.com/psy0rz/Synapse

09-10-2012: Code is pushed only to github most of the time, so go there to follow the latest changes.

25-11-2012: It also compiles on the Raspberry, look at the Raspberry compiling howto

16-03-2013: Running Media Zapper on the Raspberry pi: https://plus.google.com/108379430172305123363/posts/aG8fPfD7UHL

Introduction

Synapse is an advanced event framework in C++:

  • Modulair plugin system
  • Easy to write modules
  • Easy to send and receive message, while maintaining code readability
  • Session management
  • Build in authentication
  • Fine grained access control on sending and receiving of events
  • Events can be handled by multiple threads if desired (max-threads is adjustable per session and per module)

Architecture diagram

On an abtract level, Synapse tries to split up the Internet application layer into OSI model layers:

  • Modules can send and receive arbitrary data via a clean thin C++ API
  • A module can have 1 or more sessions.
  • The module specifys the event they wish to send and the destination session id.
  • The core keeps track of sessions and knows which module(s) to deliver the message to.
  • The core knows which users are allowed or receive the specified event.
  • Modules don't need to be aware of the node they run on.
  • If the session is running somewhere else, one of the connectors transports it to the correct node.
  • Nodes even can be multiple hops away. (e.g. simple routing of messages)
  • This even allows you to build a high performance, high availability cluster without modifying your application.
  • tcp/json connector:
    • A special module to transparently transport messages to other modules.
    • Incoming message src is mapped to local session.
  • http/json connector:
    • A special module to allow javascript instances in browsers to connect and communicate with each other.

Connector implementation

Because of the unique way Synapse is build, the actual connectors can be implemented as modules as well:

  • Keeps the core code clean.
  • Easier to debug and maintain.
  • All connectors can only be loaded when needed.
  • The TCP/IP connector is both client and server. Once the connection is established this doesn't matter anymore.

Other documentation

Synapse uses the Publish-subscribe pattern.

Whitepaper/notes (still dutch and messy, but nice drawings ;): http://open.syn3.nl/syn3/trac/default/export/latest/trunk/projects/synapse/docs/synapse.odt

Module documentation: https://github.com/psy0rz/Synapse/blob/master/modules/docs/html/index.html

Download

Dependencies:

  • libboost-all-dev
  • doxygen
  • perhaps some others, depending on the modules you need. (for example libvlc-dev)

Download:

psy@r3m0t3h0st ~/test $ git clone git://git.dyne.org/synapse.git
Cloning into synapse...
remote: Counting objects: 3179, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (1498/1498), done.
remote: Total 3179 (delta 2272), reused 2281 (delta 1647)
Receiving objects: 100% (3179/3179), 1.70 MiB | 923 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (2272/2272), done.


Configure/compile:

psy@r3m0t3h0st ~/test $ cd synapse/
psy@r3m0t3h0st ~/test/synapse $ cmake .
...
psy@r3m0t3h0st ~/test/synapse $ make
...

Run paper module:

psy@r3m0t3h0st ~/test/synapse $ ./synapse paper
psy@psylaptop:~/synapse$ ./synapse paper
0xf78540 INFO: Loading config file etc/synapse/userman.conf
0xf78540 INFO: Loading module core from: modules/core.module/libcore.so
0xf78540 INFO: Module loading of core complete.
0xf78540 INFO: Synapse core v1.0 starting up...
0xf78540 SEND module_Init FROM 1:core@core TO broadcast (1:core@core ) (empty)
...

Internet paper

Look at http://internetpapier.nl

Create a new drawing and open it in 2 or more browser windows. Let the magic happen.

Automatic asterisk operator panel

This is the first serious project built on top of the synapse platform.

  • Multi server
  • Multi tennant
  • Minimal configuration
  • Auto detection of SIP devices
  • Web based
  • Login is done by calling a special number, so no additional password and user management is neccesary.
  • Tested with configurations generated by:
    • Asterisk_GUI
    • Thirdlane.
    • FreePBX

install instructions

  • Compile synapse (no install needed, runs from local directory)
  • Include ~/synapse.git/modules/asterisk.module/extensions_synapse.conf in your dialplan.
  • Add your asterisk server(s) in ~/synapse.git/etc/synapse/asterisk.conf (Also read that file since there are additional config instructions in it. )
  • Start it:
     psy@ws1:~/synapse.git$ ./synapse asterisk
     
    

Roadmap

Current version:

  • Tracking of all calls, channels and sip devices.
  • Html panel that shows all sip devices and channels in realtime.
  • Still read-only
  • Authentication by calling a special number from your sip-device
  • Multi tennant support.
  • Better user interface.
  • Transfer calls
  • Make calls
  • Hold/Resume? calls.

Media Zapper

A Mediaplayer thats a bit like Music Player Daemon, but allows you to zap through your media directories in realtime. Also supports video.

  • Mediaplayer that has no 'state', no menus and no playlists: it justs plays all your files that are under a certain directory.
  • Usefull if you just want to listen randomly to a part of your music collection without too much trouble.
  • Usefull to quickly navigate and zap through your media.
  • Usefull to quickly zap through your latest movies.
  • Favorites to instantly play your favorite directories with the push of one button.
  • Uses libvlc to play music, videos and streams. (module is done: https://github.com/psy0rz/Synapse/blob/master/modules/play_vlc.module/module.cpp)
  • Runs as a deamon.
  • Realtime web interface, for both desktops and mobile devices. (easy with default synapse http_json module)
  • Controllable by LIRC compatible remote controls. (module is done: https://github.com/psy0rz/Synapse/blob/master/modules/lirc.module/module.cpp)
  • Will also run on the Raspberry and be controllable by cheap RF remote control. (see https://plus.google.com/108379430172305123363/posts/6U7XyiAVXth) Please use HDMI audio output if you want to have decent sound.
  • Uses directories as "play list": (module is done: https://github.com/psy0rz/Synapse/blob/master/modules/pl.module/module.cpp):
    • All the media in the "current" directory will be played recursively, sorted on date, file name, or semi-random.
    • You can switch directorys with a "next dir" and "prev dir" button.
    • You can even enter and exit directories with a "enter dir" and "exit dir" button.
    • Usually you probably will only navigate over your toplevel directorys to select a specific genre of music or navigate to you movie or series dir.
    • There is no need to scan the directorys and build databases in advance.
  • Will probably have more interfaces, like an IRC bot. (should be very easy with synapse)
  • Idea is based on a mp3box prototype i build years ago. (http://paus.sourceforge.net/) I used it all the time and now i'm missing it, so now its time for a more serious version. :)

Mobile web interface:

Running media zapper

Make sure you have installed libvlc-dev and boost-dev stuff.

run

cmake . && make

edit ~/synapse.git/etc/synapse/pl.conf and change the path to your media directory. (no trailing slash!)

start it:

psy@ws1:~/synapse.git$ ./synapse mp

it should start playing inmediatly

go to http://localhost:10080/mp.html to control it.

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